أدوار مهندسي العمارة
في هذه الصفحة 9 موضوعات
نص الدروس والتمارين باللغة الإنجليزية، بينما تبقى واجهة الموقع وعناوين الدروس بالعربية.
نظرة عامة
الموضوعات
- البرمجيات
- الحلول
- المؤسسة
- السحابة
- والبيانات
تعلّم أولًا
2.5 ساعة تدريب (تقدير)
مخرجات التعلم
- Distinguish software, solution, enterprise, cloud, and data architects by scope, horizon, and typical deliverables.
- Explain where a solution architect sits between business stakeholders, enterprise architecture, delivery teams, and vendors.
- Describe the solution architect's accountabilities on a program and what they are not accountable for.
- Plan a personal transition from senior engineer to solution architect.
الدروس
المختبر والتمارين
Lab
ARC-001-LAB1 · Larkspur engagement charter
Outcomes: 1–4 · Time: ~2.5 h
- List the stakeholders and roles around the Larkspur program: sponsor, store operations, e-commerce, finance, IT, enterprise architecture, delivery teams, vendors.
- Write the scope of the solution architect's engagement: in scope, out of scope, deliverables.
- Add a decision-rights table (recommends, decides, consulted) for at least five decisions.
- Define interfaces with enterprise architecture, delivery teams, and vendors: cadence, inputs, outputs.
- Put it on one page and review it with a role-played program sponsor.
Acceptance: reviewed by a role-played program sponsor; no overlap or gap with other roles.
Exercises (case-based; six exercises)
| ID | Outcome | Task |
|---|---|---|
| ARC-001-EX01 | 1 | Given eight Larkspur work items, assign each to software, solution, enterprise, cloud, or data architect and justify by scope and horizon. |
| ARC-001-EX02 | 1 | A candidate says "I am a solution architect; I own the capability roadmap and the cloud landing zone." Explain what is wrong. |
| ARC-001-EX03 | 2 | Draw where the Larkspur solution architect sits relative to sponsor, EA, three delivery teams, and the commerce vendor; label what flows each way. |
| ARC-001-EX04 | 3 | List five accountabilities and five non-accountabilities for the Larkspur program. |
| ARC-001-EX05 | 3 | The sponsor asks you to set the delivery date and review each pull request. Write a polite reply that restores boundaries. |
| ARC-001-EX06 | 4 | Write a one-page transition plan from your current role to solution architect: gaps, evidence, three actions with dates. |
أظهر الحلول
- EX01 Examples: web shop module structure → software; end-to-end commerce design → solution; three-year retail capability roadmap → enterprise; landing zone and network → cloud; customer master data model → data. Judge by scope and horizon.
- EX02 The roadmap is enterprise architecture's; the landing zone is the cloud architect's. The solution architect applies and consumes both and may propose changes through the proper channel.
- EX03 Sponsor: outcomes and budget in, options and recommendations out. EA: principles and standards in, exceptions and feedback out. Teams: guidance out, feedback in. Vendor: requirements out, product constraints in.
- EX04 Accountable: solution fitness, options, decision log, architectural risks, quality attribute coverage. Not: priorities and budget, enterprise standards, schedule, code quality inside teams, vendor contracts.
- EX05 Offer to advise on the effects of dates on design risk, and to review architecturally significant changes through the decision log; the project manager owns the date and tech leads own pull requests.
- EX06 A good plan names concrete evidence (a decision record, a facilitated workshop, a reviewed design) and dated actions rather than "learn architecture".
Outcome 2 is also covered by the lab's interface section; outcome 4 by the quiz.
Workplace evidence: a program where you held a defined architecture role with written scope and decision rights.
الاختبار
Outcomes: O1 role distinctions · O2 position in a program · O3 accountabilities and boundaries · O4 transition from engineer.
اختبار ذاتي لك: لا توجد درجات، ولا يُحفظ أو يُرسل أي شيء. اختر إجابة ثم تحقق منها، ويمكنك المحاولة مرة أخرى كما تشاء.
الجزء العملي
Charter review by a role-played sponsor plus the role-scenario exercises ARC-001-EX01 to EX06. Pass: quiz at least 8/10, at least five of six exercises correct, and a charter with no role overlap or gap.
أخطاء شائعة
Acting as the lead developer; owning decisions that belong to the business or enterprise architecture.
التقييم
Charter review plus role-scenario quiz.
دليل من بيئة العمل
A program where you held a defined architecture role with written scope and decision rights.
الصلة بالمسار الوظيفي
Frames the whole level and the Staff vs Architect career choice (STF-001).